True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true
or false.
|
|
|
1.
|
Robert Hooke observed cork cells under a microscope.
|
|
|
2.
|
Anton
van Leeuwenhoek concluded that all plants are composed of cells.
|
|
|
3.
|
All
living things are composed of many cells.
|
|
|
4.
|
A
cell is the smallest unit that can carry on all the processes of life.
|
|
|
5.
|
Inside smaller cells, materials and information can be transported more
quickly.
|
|
|
6.
|
Membranes are selectively permeable if they allow only certain substances to diffuse
across them.
|
|
|
7.
|
Lysosomes carry on cellular respiration.
|
|
|
8.
|
Microtubules and microfilaments form the cytoskeleton of cells.
|
|
|
9.
|
Colonial organisms differ from single-celled organisms in that each cell cannot
support its own existence.
|
Completion
Complete each sentence or
statement.
|
|
|
10.
|
The
statement that cells are produced only from existing cells is part of the
____________________.
|
|
|
11.
|
The
ratio of surface area to volume puts limitations on a cells ____________________.
|
|
|
12.
|
Eukaryotic cells are much larger and have more specialized functions than prokaryotic
cells because they contain ____________________ which take up space and carry out specialized
activities.
|
|
|
13.
|
A
cell with a well-defined nucleus surrounded by a nuclear membrane is called a(n) ____________________
cell.
|
|
|
14.
|
A
cell membrane is said to be ____________________ permeable because it allows the passage of some
solutes and not others.
|
|
|
15.
|
____________________ molecules have heads and tails and are
found in the cell membrane.
|
|
|
16.
|
Scientists have discovered that cells contain smaller specialized structures known as
____________________.
|
|
|
17.
|
The
spherical organelles that are the site of protein synthesis in a cell are the
____________________.
|
|
|
18.
|
The
meshlike network of protein fibers that supports the shape of the cell is called the
____________________.
|
|
|
19.
|
The
fluid portion of the cytoplasm is called the ____________________.
|
|
|
20.
|
Photosynthesis takes place in the ____________________ of plant cells.
|